Illinois crops in August 2024

By Andi Anderson

Illinois experienced favorable weather conditions for crop development in the week ending August 4, 2024. There were 4.0 days suitable for fieldwork.

The statewide average temperature was 78.2 degrees, which is 4.2 degrees above normal. Precipitation averaged 1.76 inches, 0.97 inches above normal.

Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 7 percent short, 75 percent adequate, and 17 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 11 percent short, 74 percent adequate, and 14 percent surplus.

These moisture levels indicate that most of the state has sufficient water for crop growth, with some areas even having a surplus.

Corn has made significant progress, with 94 percent of the crop reaching the silking stage, slightly above the 5-year average of 93 percent.

Corn dough reached 56 percent, compared to the 5-year average of 46 percent, and corn dented reached 4 percent, above the 5-year average of 2 percent. The condition of the corn crop is promising, with 1 percent rated very poor, 3 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 61 percent good, and 20 percent excellent.

Soybeans are also showing good progress, with 92 percent of the crop blooming, compared to the 5-year average of 84 percent. Additionally, 77 percent of soybeans have set pods, well above the 5-year average of 54 percent.

The condition of the soybean crop is rated as 2 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 19 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 17 percent excellent.

These favorable conditions in Illinois are promising for the agricultural sector, providing optimism for a successful harvest season.

The combination of above-normal temperatures and rainfall has contributed to the healthy development of both corn and soybean crops. Farmers are hopeful that the trend of adequate to surplus moisture levels continues, ensuring that crops receive the necessary nutrients for optimal growth.

Overall, the report highlights the positive impact of the recent weather conditions on crop progress and condition in Illinois.

With the majority of the crops in good to excellent condition, the state is on track for a productive harvest season, reinforcing its significant role in the agricultural landscape.

Photo Credit: gettyimages-dszc