The prestigious award, given in honor of renowned conservationist Aldo Leopold, recognizes extraordinary achievement in voluntary conservation and management of natural resources by American farmers, ranchers, and forestland owner in 27 states.
In Illinois the award is presented annually by Sand County Foundation, national sponsor American Farmland Trust, and state partners: IL Corn and Illinois Soybean Association.
Dennis and Jackie Frey were presented with the $10,000 award at the Farm Progress Show in Decatur on August 31. The Freys have implemented several conservation practices to reduce soil erosion, improve water quality, and enhance wildlife habitat at their beef cattle and grain farm in Hamilton County.
Among the many outstanding Illinois landowners nominated for the award were finalists: Rademacher Farms of Gifford in Champaign County, and Jean Stewart of Rossville in Vermilion County.
The Illinois Leopold Conservation Award is made possible through the generous support of American Farmland Trust, IL Corn, Illinois Soybean Association, Sand County Foundation, Coleman Family Fund, Association of Illinois Soil & Water Conservation Districts, Farm Credit Illinois, Illinois Department of Agriculture, Illinois Sustainable Ag Partnership, McDonald’s, The Nature Conservancy, and the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service of Illinois.
Back in 1975, Dennis and Jackie Frey were a couple of newlywed farm kids with modest goals of raising a family and making a living raising crops.
Frey Family Farms started with some land that has been in Dennis and Jackie’s families for generations but has since grown to include acres they’ve purchased and rented as a married couple.
As corn and soybean growers, their initial conservation goals were modest too. Early on, they enrolled in programs available to farmers to help reduce soil loss and control water erosion, but this too would evolve over time.
Conservation practices and the technology and equipment to carry them out have become more sophisticated. So has the Frey’s knowledge base about them.
After graduating with a degree in plant and soil science, Dennis farmed and worked for the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s soil survey team identifying soil types and conducting soil mapping. As a resource conservationist for the Hamilton County Soil and Water Conservation District he later offered training and outreach to fellow farmers.
Back on the farm, his use of minimum tillage across his 1,200 acres of cropland progressed to a no-till system. Dennis found coupling no-till practices with growing cover crops to be a conservation game changer. This combo helps reduce soil erosion, utilize excess nitrogen, sequester carbon, and minimize evaporation to allow crops to better access moisture held in the soil.
When reducing water runoff, cover crops prevent fertilizer and other nutrients from contaminating the water supply. No-till practices require fewer passes over a field with farm equipment, which reduces the use of fossil fuel while saving time.
Technological advancements have been embraced by the Freys to enhance their farm’s productivity. Grid soil testing is completed on all cropland on a four-year rotation. Variable rates of application for fertilizer and lime are used to increase their effectiveness and reduce input costs.
About 240 acres of Frey Family Farms is enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program and has been planted with native prairie grasses and wildflowers. Their extensive root systems have increased microbial activity improving the soil’s health and structure. The tall grasses also provide cover and nesting sites for deer, quail, and rabbits.
Dennis and Jackie’s son-in-law, Brock Holston, is taking over management of the farm. His interest in hunting and fishing has brought an additional dimension to the farm’s conservation efforts. He’s established food plots and constructed ponds and wetlands designed to provide habitat to fish, waterfowl, and wildlife populations. Frey Family Farms has also planted more than 20,000 hardwood trees, and installed several miles of terraces, grassed waterways, and other erosion control structures.
Source: ilcorn.org
Photo Credit: pexels-puwadon-sang-ngern
Categories: Illinois, Sustainable Agriculture