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University Project Uses Real World Data for Better Farming

University Project Uses Real World Data for Better Farming


By Andi Anderson

The Data-Intensive Farm Management (DIFM) Project, based at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, is revolutionizing agriculture by helping farmers make better management decisions.

The project leverages precision agriculture and large-scale, real-world data to improve crop production and minimize environmental impacts.

Led by Professor David Bullock, DIFM collaborates with farmers and crop consultants to conduct large-scale field experiments. Unlike traditional small-plot research, these trials use farmers’ own fields to ensure results are practical and relevant.

Farmers can easily participate by signing up online, after which DIFM provides software, GPS tools, and experimental designs to test management practices like fertilizer application rates.

Participating farmers, like Neal Nelson of Nelson Family Farms in Illinois, have seen significant benefits. Nelson, who grows no-till soybeans and non-GMO corn, has worked with DIFM since 2017.

He collaborated with Bullock and other experts to conduct trials that evaluate seeding and nitrogen rates. Precision agriculture tools help apply inputs accurately and collect valuable data for analysis.

Nelson’s results show that lower seeding and nitrogen rates often yield the best economic returns. This approach reduces costs while maintaining productivity and minimizing environmental impacts, such as nitrogen runoff. These findings align with DIFM’s broader goal of promoting sustainable farming practices.

Funded by the USDA’s Innovation Grants program since 2016, DIFM has expanded its research globally, conducting trials in the U.S., Canada, Argentina, Brazil, and South Africa. By gathering data directly from farmers’ fields, DIFM offers tailored recommendations that improve farm profitability and environmental stewardship.

Bullock emphasizes the dual impact of the project, stating, “DIFM is helping farmers achieve better economic outcomes while contributing to environmental sustainability.” The project’s ongoing efforts aim to refine nitrogen use guidelines and further enhance farming practices worldwide.

Farmers interested in joining can visit DIFM’s website to learn more and take part in this transformative initiative.

Photo Credit: istock-dusanpetkovic

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Categories: Illinois, Sustainable Agriculture

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