By Andi Anderson
In the week ending November 17, 2024, Illinois farmers enjoyed 4.9 days suitable for fieldwork, helping maintain steady progress for winter crops.
Statewide, the average temperature was recorded at 47.6 degrees, which is 6.3 degrees above normal, contributing positively to crop growth. Rainfall was slightly below the usual level, with precipitation averaging 0.38 inches, about 0.27 inches less than normal.
Topsoil moisture conditions across Illinois were rated as 4 percent very short, 18 percent short, 69 percent adequate, and 9 percent surplus, offering favorable growing conditions for many crops.
Subsoil moisture levels were also mostly stable, with ratings showing 5 percent very short, 41 percent short, 50 percent adequate, and 4 percent surplus. These moisture levels are essential for sustaining crops through the colder months, especially winter wheat.
The report indicates that winter wheat in Illinois is progressing well, with 89 percent of the crop emerging, surpassing the five-year average of 83 percent for this time of year.
Winter wheat condition has been rated positively, with only 2 percent in very poor condition and 3 percent poor. Meanwhile, 20 percent of the winter wheat was rated fair, 72 percent good, and 3 percent excellent.
These ratings suggest a promising start for Illinois’ winter wheat crop, which benefits from both above-average temperatures and generally adequate moisture levels in the soil. The favorable conditions are encouraging as farmers prepare for the winter season, hoping to maintain soil moisture and crop health through future weather shifts.
Overall, the crop progress update highlights Illinois’ consistent performance in maintaining moisture levels and crop emergence, indicating a successful season for winter wheat. The warm temperatures and largely adequate moisture provide a strong foundation for the coming winter months.
Photo Credit: gettyimages-ygrek
Categories: Illinois, Weather