Illinois Takes Action to Stop Avian Flu Spread

By Andi Anderson

The Illinois Department of Agriculture (IDOA) has announced a 30-day suspension on poultry exhibitions and sales, effective February 11, 2025.

This decision aims to prevent the spread of H5N1 avian flu, which has been detected in both commercial and backyard flocks across the state.

According to Dr. Mark Ernst, IDOA State Veterinarian, biosecurity and movement restrictions are the most effective ways to limit disease spread.

Avian flu, caused by an influenza type A virus, is highly contagious and can be fatal for chickens, turkeys, ducks, geese, and other poultry. The virus spreads rapidly, making early detection and containment crucial.

Poultry farmers and veterinarians are urged to report unusual poultry deaths or signs of illness such as coughing, sneezing, or a drop in egg production. Reports can be made to IDOA at 217-782-4944 or the USDA at 866-536-7593.

Wild birds showing illness should not be handled, and pets should be kept away from potentially infected bird carcasses.

Dr. Sameer Vohra, Director of the Illinois Department of Public Health (IDPH), supports the preventive action taken by the IDOA. While no human cases of H5N1 have been reported in Illinois, reducing exposure risk remains a priority.

The IDPH continues to monitor human exposures and urges the public to follow safety precautions.

Although avian flu has also been detected in dairy cattle, no cases have been reported in Illinois. Unlike poultry, cattle typically recover from the virus with lower mortality rates.

This temporary suspension is a proactive step to protect poultry farmers, consumers, and public health. For updates, visit the Illinois Department of Agriculture website.

Photo Credit: illinois-department-of-agriculture